Menendez Brothers Resentencing
In 2024, renewed attention to the 1989 Menendez brothers case led to resentencing efforts after new evidence of sexual abuse by their father José emerged, including a letter and a corroborating witness.
Case overview
Lyle and Erik Menendez are brothers convicted of the 1989 murders of their parents, José and Mary "Kitty" Menendez, at the family's Beverly Hills mansion. The case became one of the most publicized criminal trials of the 1990s, raising enduring questions about cycles of abuse, wealth, and justice in America.
[On the night of August 20, 1989, Lyle (then 21) and Erik (then 18) entered the family den and shot their parents repeatedly with shotguns](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-03-20-mn-49167-story.html). José Menendez, a Cuban-born entertainment executive who had risen to become CEO of Live Entertainment (later Artisan Entertainment), and Kitty Menendez were killed instantly. Police initially suspected organized crime due to José's business dealings. The brothers were not arrested until March 1990, following Erik's confession to his therapist Dr. L. Jerome Oziel, who later disclosed the information.
At trial, the defense argued the brothers had suffered years of severe physical and sexual abuse at the hands of their father, and that they acted out of genuine fear for their lives. The prosecution portrayed the killings as premeditated patricide motivated by greed — the brothers stood to inherit millions. The first trials, conducted in 1993–1994 with separate juries and extensive televised coverage, ended in hung juries. Defense testimony about childhood sexual abuse, delivered through hours of emotional testimony, divided jurors.
The second trial in 1995–1996 was conducted under tighter judicial control. Judge Stanley Weisberg excluded much of the abuse testimony, and cameras were barred from the courtroom. [Both brothers were convicted on two counts of first-degree murder with special circumstances in March 1996 and sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-03-20-mn-49167-story.html). Lyle was incarcerated at the Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility in San Diego; Erik at Pleasant Valley State Prison in Fresno County.
For nearly three decades, the case appeared settled. Then, in 2023, new evidence emerged that would reignite the legal battle. [A letter Erik had written to his cousin Andy Cano before the murders — describing abuse by his father — was authenticated as newly discovered evidence](https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2023/05/15/menendez-brothers-new-evidence-habeas/). Around the same time, Roy Rosselló, a former member of the boy band Menudo, came forward alleging that José Menendez had sexually abused him as a teenager in the 1980s, directly corroborating the brothers' longstanding defense. These disclosures formed the basis of habeas corpus petitions filed on behalf of both brothers.
[In October 2024, outgoing Los Angeles District Attorney George Gascón publicly recommended resentencing, citing the new abuse evidence and the brothers' decades of rehabilitation in prison](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/oct/24/menendez-brothers-resentencing-recommendation-los-angeles-da). Netflix's limited series "Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story" (released September 2024) and an accompanying documentary brought massive new public attention to the case, though the dramatization was criticized by the brothers' family for its portrayal of events.
Nathan Hochman, who succeeded Gascón as DA in December 2024, initially took a skeptical position, stating the brothers had "lied for 30 years." Nonetheless, the resentencing proceedings moved forward under Judge Michael Jesic. [In May 2025, Judge Jesic resentenced both brothers to life in prison with the possibility of parole](https://apnews.com/article/menendez-brothers-resentencing-parole-eligible-2025) — a landmark reduction from their original life-without-parole terms. This made them immediately eligible for parole consideration.
[In August 2025, the California Board of Parole Hearings denied parole to both Lyle and Erik, citing concerns about their suitability for release](https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/menendez-brothers-parole-denied-california-board). In September 2025, a separate request for a new trial was denied by Judge Jesic. The brothers remain incarcerated and will next be eligible for a parole hearing in 2028. California Governor Gavin Newsom retains the authority to grant clemency, and advocates continue to press for their release.
The Menendez brothers' legal journey spans more than three decades and encompasses two criminal trials, a landmark resentencing, and ongoing post-conviction proceedings.
ORIGINAL PROSECUTION (1990–1996): Following their March 1990 arrest, Lyle and Erik Menendez were charged with two counts of first-degree murder with special circumstances. Prosecutor Pamela Bozanich led the state's case. The first joint trial (1993–1994) featured separate juries for each brother. Defense attorneys Leslie Abramson (for Erik) and Jill Lansing (for Lyle) presented extensive testimony about sexual abuse by José Menendez. Both juries deadlocked, resulting in mistrials. [The second trial (1995–1996) before Judge Stanley Weisberg proceeded without cameras and with abuse evidence substantially limited. Both brothers were convicted in March 1996 and sentenced to life without the possibility of parole (LWOP)](https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-03-20-mn-49167-story.html).
POST-CONVICTION PROCEEDINGS (2023–PRESENT): In 2023, the brothers filed habeas corpus petitions based on newly discovered evidence: a pre-murder letter from Erik to cousin Andy Cano describing abuse, and corroborating allegations from Roy Rosselló (Menudo) against José Menendez. [In March 2024, DA George Gascón filed a formal motion supporting resentencing](https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/oct/24/menendez-brothers-resentencing-recommendation-los-angeles-da). Judge Michael Jesic presided over subsequent hearings. [In November 2024, Judge Jesic ruled both brothers eligible for parole consideration under Penal Code § 1172.1, which allows resentencing in the interest of justice](https://www.cnn.com/2024/11/26/us/menendez-brothers-resentencing-ruling/index.html).
RESENTENCING (2025): [In May 2025, Judge Jesic formally resentenced both brothers to life with the possibility of parole](https://apnews.com/article/menendez-brothers-resentencing-parole-eligible-2025) — converting their LWOP terms. [In August 2025, the California Board of Parole Hearings conducted hearings for both brothers and denied parole, citing risk factors](https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/menendez-brothers-parole-denied-california-board). In September 2025, Judge Jesic denied a separate motion for a new trial. Both brothers remain incarcerated. They will be eligible for another parole hearing in 2028. DA Nathan Hochman has opposed release, while defense counsel and supporters continue advocacy efforts. Governor Newsom's clemency power remains a potential avenue.
September 1, 2025
Motion for New Trial Denied by Judge Jesic
Judge Michael Jesic denied the brothers' motion for a new trial, ruling that grounds to vacate the original convictions were insufficient. The brothers remain convicted of first-degree murder. California Governor Gavin Newsom's clemency power remains a potential avenue for relief. Next parole eligibility date is 2028.
Source →August 1, 2025
California Parole Board Denies Parole to Both Brothers
The California Board of Parole Hearings denied parole to both Lyle and Erik Menendez following separate hearings, citing concerns about their suitability for release. The brothers will next be eligible for a parole hearing in 2028. Advocates expressed disappointment; DA Hochman supported the denial.
Source →May 1, 2025
Judge Jesic Resentences Brothers to Life With Parole Eligibility
Judge Michael Jesic formally resentenced both Lyle and Erik Menendez, converting their life-without-parole sentences to life with the possibility of parole. This made the brothers immediately eligible for parole consideration after approximately 35 years of incarceration. DA Hochman did not block the resentencing but opposed release.
Source →November 26, 2024
Judge Jesic Rules Brothers Eligible for Parole Consideration
Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Michael Jesic ruled that both Lyle and Erik Menendez were eligible for parole consideration under Penal Code section 1172.1, clearing the path to a formal resentencing hearing. Incoming DA Nathan Hochman, who had expressed skepticism, took office in December 2024.
Source →September 19, 2024
Netflix Monsters Series Premieres, Reigniting National Debate
Netflix released Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story, generating massive viewership and renewed public debate about the case. An accompanying documentary also aired. The brothers' family criticized the dramatization. Public support for resentencing grew significantly as a result.
Source →March 1, 2024
DA Gascon Files Formal Motion Supporting Resentencing
Los Angeles District Attorney George Gascon filed a formal motion under California Penal Code section 1172.1 supporting resentencing of both brothers. The motion cited the newly discovered abuse evidence and the brothers' decades of rehabilitation and educational achievement in prison.
Source →May 1, 2023
Habeas Petitions Filed Based on New Abuse Evidence
Defense attorneys filed habeas corpus petitions for both brothers based on newly discovered evidence: a pre-murder letter from Erik to cousin Andy Cano describing sexual abuse by their father, and corroborating allegations by former Menudo member Roy Rossello that Jose Menendez had sexually abused him as a teenager in the 1980s.
Source →March 20, 1996
Brothers Convicted of First-Degree Murder, Sentenced to LWOP
The second trial (1995-1996) before Judge Stanley Weisberg — with abuse testimony largely excluded and cameras barred — resulted in conviction on two counts of first-degree murder with special circumstances. Both brothers were sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.
Source →July 20, 1993
First Trial Begins — Separate Juries, Abuse Defense Presented
The first criminal trial opened with separate juries for each brother. Defense attorneys Leslie Abramson (Erik) and Jill Lansing (Lyle) presented extensive testimony about years of sexual and physical abuse by Jose Menendez. Both juries deadlocked in January 1994, resulting in mistrials for both brothers.
Source →March 1, 1990
Brothers Arrested After Therapist Disclosure
Lyle and Erik Menendez were arrested in March 1990 after Erik's confession to therapist Dr. L. Jerome Oziel was disclosed. Both were charged with two counts of first-degree murder with special circumstances.
Source →August 20, 1989
Jose and Kitty Menendez Murdered in Beverly Hills
Lyle (21) and Erik (18) Menendez shot their parents Jose and Kitty with shotguns in the den of their Beverly Hills mansion. Police initially suspected organized crime due to Jose's entertainment industry dealings. Lyle called 911 claiming to have discovered the bodies.
Source →Relationship data not yet mapped — nodes positioned by force simulation.
Judge Michael Jesic
Los Angeles Superior Court judge presiding over resentencing
Judge Michael Jesic of the Los Angeles Superior Court presided over the Menendez brothers resentencing proceedings. In November 2024, he ruled the brothers eligible for parole consideration. In May 2025, he formally resentenced both brothers to life with the possibility of parole. In September 2025, he denied their separate motion for a new trial.
Nathan Hochman
Los Angeles District Attorney from December 2024; opposed brothers' release
Nathan Hochman succeeded George Gascón as Los Angeles District Attorney in December 2024. He initially opposed resentencing, stating the brothers had "lied for 30 years," but the proceedings continued under the prior court orders. By March 2025, he did not block the resentencing but opposed parole release before the parole board.
Lyle Menendez
Elder brother; convicted of first-degree murder; resentenced to life with parole eligibility in 2025
Born January 10, 1968, Lyle Menendez is the older of the two brothers convicted of the 1989 murders of their parents in Beverly Hills. He has been incarcerated at the Richard J. Donovan Correctional Facility in San Diego. In May 2025, his sentence was reduced to life with the possibility of parole; he was denied parole in August 2025.
Erik Menendez
Younger brother; convicted of first-degree murder; resentenced to life with parole eligibility in 2025
Born November 27, 1970, Erik Menendez is the younger brother convicted of the 1989 murders. His pre-murder letter to cousin Andy Cano describing abuse became key new evidence in the resentencing proceedings. He has been incarcerated at Pleasant Valley State Prison. In May 2025, his sentence was reduced to life with the possibility of parole; he was denied parole in August 2025.
José Menendez
Father; CEO of Live Entertainment; killed August 20, 1989
José Enrique Menendez (1944–1989) was a Cuban-born entertainment executive who served as CEO of Live Entertainment (later Artisan Entertainment). He was shot and killed by his sons on August 20, 1989, at the family mansion in Beverly Hills. Defense testimony alleged he subjected his sons to years of physical and sexual abuse.
Mary "Kitty" Menendez
Mother; killed August 20, 1989
Mary Louise "Kitty" Menendez (1941–1989) was the mother of Lyle and Erik Menendez. She was shot and killed alongside her husband José on August 20, 1989. Her death became a central element of both the prosecution and defense narratives at trial.
George Gascón
Los Angeles District Attorney 2020–2024; recommended resentencing
George Gascón served as Los Angeles District Attorney from 2020 to 2024. In March 2024, his office filed a formal motion supporting resentencing of the Menendez brothers, citing newly discovered abuse evidence and the brothers' decades of rehabilitation. His recommendation set the resentencing proceedings in motion.